Required Equipment

To print on a T-shirt using this printer, you need the equipment listed here, depending on your print project.

Heat press (commercially available)
A heat press is required before you can print on a T-shirt. A heat press is used to remove creases from T-shirts, and to fix the pre-treatment solution and ink. Your heat press needs to be larger than your platen and able to sustain a temperature of 338 °F (170 °C) or more for 90 seconds. Check the accuracy of your heat press temperature with a probe; temperatures exceeding 356 °F may result in dull colors. For best results, use a heat press with a piece of parchment (silicone) paper or a Teflon (fluoro-resin) sheet at low pressure to allow the steam to escape.
Heat tunnel (commercially available)
A heat tunnel is used to fix the ink after printing. A heat tunnel is not necessary if you have a heat press.
Heat-resistant release sheet (commercially available)
A heat-resistant release sheet is placed over the T-shirt to prevent any pre-treatment solution or ink from sticking to the heat press. You can use parchment (silicone) paper, Teflon (fluoro-resin) sheets, or other types of heat-resistant material. Parchment (silicone) sheets tend to produce a matte effect and fluoro-resin sheets tend to produce a glossy effect. You can also use the sheet with the grip pad tool to load T-shirts on a platen covered with a grip pad.
T-shirts (commercially available)
For best results, use a T-shirt that is 100% cotton with thick and tightly-woven (ringspun) material. Printing on materials with high polyester content will result in more subdued colors. Since the print quality cannot always be guaranteed for some types of fabric, perform a test print first.
Pre-treatment solution (available from Epson)
Pre-treatment solution is necessary for printing White ink. If pre-treatment solution is not applied to the T-shirt, White ink does not appear correctly or adhere to the T-shirt. Also, colors that are printed on the White ink do not develop properly. For best results, use a paint roller or sprayer to apply pre-treatment solution to the T-shirt.
Note: Using non-Epson pre-treatment solution may yield poor color, image quality, or washability.
Note: Pre-treatment solution must be diluted with distilled water at a minimum 1:1 ratio. The amount of water added can vary depending on the material type and color of the garment.
Pre-treatment roller set (commercially available)
A paint roller can be used to apply the pre-treatment solution to the T-shirt. The tray is used to allow the pre-treatment solution to soak into the roller. Choose a paint roller made of short polyester fiber with excellent liquid absorption. When using a paint roller, make sure to apply the pre-treatment solution evenly, or the white print quality may not be as bright or printed colors may appear distorted. Use a different paint roller for each color.
Distilled water (commercially available)
Distilled or purified water is used to dilute the pre-treatment solution.
Pre-treatment machine (commercially available)
A pre-treatment machine is used to spray the pre-treatment solution onto the T-shirt. Using a pre-treatment machine is quicker and easier than using a paint roller; however, more of the pre-treatment solution may be used because of overspray.
Sticky tape or lint roller (commercially available)
Use sticky tape or a lint roller to remove lint from the print surface of the T-shirt. Take care not to pull fibers up from the T-shirt.
Related references
Optional Equipment and Replacement Parts
Related information
Pre-treating a T-shirt